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		<citationkey>SilvaPePrArMoSh:2008:EsDiEs</citationkey>
		<title>Estudo da distribuição espacial dos focos de queimadas para o Bioma Cerrado no Estado do Mato Grosso</title>
		<format>CD-ROM</format>
		<year>2008</year>
		<secondarydate>20080824</secondarydate>
		<secondarytype>PRE CN</secondarytype>
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		<size>496 KiB</size>
		<author>Silva, Gustavo Bayma da,</author>
		<author>Pereira, Gabriel,</author>
		<author>Prado, Bruno Rodrigues do,</author>
		<author>Arai, Egídio,</author>
		<author>Moraes, Elisabete Caria,</author>
		<author>Shimabukuro, Yosio Edemir,</author>
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		<group>DSR-OBT-INPE-MCT-BR</group>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<affiliation>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)</affiliation>
		<e-mailaddress>deicy@cptec.inpe.br</e-mailaddress>
		<conferencename>Congresso Brasileiro de Meteorologia, 15.</conferencename>
		<conferencelocation>São Paulo</conferencelocation>
		<date>24-29ago</date>
		<booktitle>Anais</booktitle>
		<tertiarytype>Artigo</tertiarytype>
		<organization>SBMET</organization>
		<transferableflag>1</transferableflag>
		<contenttype>External Contribution</contenttype>
		<keywords>cerrado, queimadas, CCATT-BRAMS, Savannah, Biomass Burning, CCATT-BRAMS.</keywords>
		<abstract>O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal analisar a distribuição espacial dos focos de queimadas para o ano de 2002, para o bioma Cerrado no Estado do Mato Grosso, localizado na região da Amazônia Legal. Utilizaram-se os dados provenientes dos produtos do MODIS: MOD14/MYD14; e o produto derivado do satélite GOES: WFABBA (Wildfire Automated Biomass Burning Algorithm), para a análise da distribuição espacial, o mapa de cobertura vegetal dos biomas brasileiros do Ministério do Meio Ambiente (MMA) e o CCATT-BRAMS (Coupled Chemistry-Aerosol-Tracer Transport model coupled to Brazilian Regional Atmospheric Modelling System), para se estimar a emissão do CO e de PM2,5µm provenientes da queima de biomassa. Os resultados indicam que a maior concentração média de focos está localizada na classe referente à vegetação secundária, seguida pela classe savana estépica e florestas. Ao analisar a maior incidência de focos, pode-se diagnosticar uma maior intensidade dos focos na classe de floresta, antropização e vegetação secundária, com 64, 62 e 41 focos por km², respectivamente. Deste modo, pode-se evidenciar que na transição entre o Bioma Cerrado e Amazônico encontram-se as maiores emissões de CO e de PM2,5µm, com concentrações totais superiores a 550.000 ppb e 41.000 &#956;g.m-3 , respectivamente. ABSTRACT: The main goal of this study is to analyze the spatial distribution of fire points for 2002, in the Cerrado biome in Mato Grosso state; located in the Legal Amazon region. It was used data from the MODIS products: MOD14/MYD14, and the product of GOES satellite: WFABBA (Wildfire Automated Biomass Burning Algorithm), for the analysis of the spatial distribution, the Brazilian vegetation biomes map from MMA (Ministry of Environment) and CCATT-BRAMS (Coupled Chemistry-Aerosol-Tracer Transport model coupled to Brazilian Regional Atmospheric Modelling System), for the estimation of CO and PM2.5µm from the biomass burning. The results indicate that the largest average concentration of fire points is located in the secondary vegetation class, followed by Savana Estépica and forest classes. By analyzing the highest incidence of fire points, it can diagnose a greater intensity of fire points in the forest, antropic and secondary vegetation classes, with 64, 62 e 41 fire points per km² , respectively. Thus, it can be pointed out that in the transition areas between Cerrado and Amazon biomes there are the largest emissions of Co and PM2,5µm, with total concentrations over 550,000 ppb e 41,000 &#956;g.m-3., respectively.</abstract>
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